![]() Not only can Killer whales learn other killer whales dialects but they have been observed mimicking the clicks and noises of dolphins they are familiar with ( ). Orcas have the ability to learn other orcas dialects if they spend enough time around them ( ). This is know because killer whales in different areas make different clicking noises for communicating then killer whales in other areas. Much like humans, depending on where a killer whale is found in the world it has its own dialect. #Orca predators fullHowever just communicating to members of one’s own pod is not the full extent of killer whales language abilities. To help put this into perspective an average household cat has a score of 1, this means that Orcas are about 2.5 times smarter than cats ( ).Īlso like I said earlier Orcas use echolocation to not only hunt pray but communicate to each other. Humans have a score of 7 on this scale while bottlenose dolphins come in at 4 and orcas are a 2.5 ( PBS.org). Basically EQ is “the ratio of an animal’s actual brain size compared to the expected brain size for an animal of its mass” ( PBS.org). One way scientists determine how intelligent an animal is, is through the encephalization quotient (EQ). Killer whales physical abilities alone make it incredibly deadly, however its intellectual prowess is just as important when it comes to survival and hunting. All of these features could easily make the killer whale the apex predator of the seas, but it’s how orcas utilize these features that really sets them apart from every other predator in the ocean. Killer whales also use echolocation to communicate with other members of their pod. Echolocation is used by several other marine species and is done by “making sounds that travel underwater until they encounter objects, then bounce back, revealing their location, size, and shape” ( NationalGeographic). One final attribute that adds onto the orcas impressive array of abilities is the fact that orcas use echolocation to hunt a lot of their pray. It is also important to note that killer whales can be found almost all over the world and in recent years have started to migrate into colder climates like the arctic. Orcas also have the second largest brain among ocean mammals, which makes it incredibly smart ( PBS.org). Orcas often work together in there pod to hunt prey. The sear size and speed of an orca makes its deadly Killer Whales are also pod mammals meaning they live in groups that can be as large as 40 killer orcas ( NationalGeographic). Killer whales are carnivores, which can easily be seen by the fact that they have between 40-52 three inch teeth. The average life span for a killer whale in the wild is between 50 and 80 years ( NationalGeographic). That means that orcas are almost as large as a city bus, they also can swim up to speeds of 56kmh. Let’s first start with some basic facts about orcas orcas can grow up to 30ft and weight up to 11 tons. In this blog post I will not only discuss how orcas hunt and kill such a variety of animals, but what allows them to do so and makes them so deadly.īefore you can understand how orcas hunt such a variety of species, you must first know what makes them such a deadly predator. Not even great white sharks are safe from orcas there are videos of orcas easily killing great white sharks off the coast of California. Orcas have adapted and learned to hunt seals, birds, polar bears, whales and even great white sharks. The many attributes that orcas have, they use to hunt an extremely wide variety of animals depending on their location in the world. This species is called the killer whale or orca, a mixture of brute strength, sear size, amazing abilities, teamwork with other orcas, and one of the most intelligent creatures in the animal kingdom makes this animal an unstoppable killing machine. Out of thousands of deadly and massive species that inhabit the world’s oceans there is one that is by far soupier to all and the apex predator of the seas. A killer whale attacking and killing a great white shark ![]()
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